There's a lot of that "selling out to the fundamentalists" going around post-surge Iraq, where, it must be faced, one particularly shocking, unintended consequence of U.S. involvement has been the religious "cleansing" of Iraq's ancient Christian populations. In 2003, 1 million Christians lived in Iraq. Six years later, after successive waves of violence and intimidation largely unchecked by either Iraqi government action or U.S. intercession, more than 500,000 Christians have fled the country. It is a crisis that inspired Christian leaders to assemble in Baghdad in December for a conference piteously titled: "Do Christians Have a Future in Iraq?"
This anti-Christian persecution is a large part of why the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom recommended in December 2008 that the State Department name Iraq a Country of Particular Concern (CPC) -- its dread Saddam-era designation. (Recommendation denied.) In May, to strengthen human rights in Iraq, the commission's Iraq report included suggested amendments to Iraq's constitution, which, not incidentally, boil down to abolishing the constitutional supremacy of Islamic law. (And yes, U.S. legal advisers helped write this same Sharia-supreme governing document.)
For example, the commission suggested deleting the line in Article 2 that says no law may contradict "the established provisions of Islam." It suggested revising the "guarantee of `the Islamic identity of the majority' to make certain that this identity is not used to justify violations" of human rights. It also suggested that "the free and informed consent of both parties (be) required to move a personal status case to the religious law system," and "that religious court rulings (be) subject to final review under Iraq's civil law." Another suggestion was to remove "the ability of making appointments to the Federal Supreme Court based on training in Islamic jurisprudence alone."
Good ideas -- if religious freedom is the objective. But it is not the objective in Iraq, or in other Islamic countries. Which should make the United States, founded and defined by such freedom, look before nation-building, and ask: Do we really want Americans to "surge" and risk death to build nations such as this to stand as monuments to "victory"?